ar X iv : h ep - p h / 04 02 29 3 v 1 2 7 Fe b 20 04 η , η ′ photoproduction and electroproduction off protons
نویسندگان
چکیده
Photo-and electroproduction of η, η ′ mesons on protons are investigated within a relativistic chiral unitary approach based on coupled channels. The s wave potentials for electroproduction and meson-baryon scattering are derived from a chiral effective Lagrangian which includes the η ′ as an explicit degree of freedom and incorporates important features of the underlying QCD Lagrangian such as the axial U (1) anomaly. The effective potentials are iterated in a Bethe-Salpeter equation and cross sections for η, η ′ photo-and electroproduction from protons are obtained. The results for the η ′ photoproduction cross section reproduce the appearance of an S 11 resonance around 1.9 GeV observed at ELSA. The inclusion of electromagnetic form factors increases the predicted η electroproduction cross sections, providing a qualitative explanation for the hard form factor of the photocoupling amplitude observed at CLAS.
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